一、市

n. city

英 ['sɪtɪ]  美 ['sɪti] 

1、短语

国立市 Kunitachi

临夏市 Linxia City ; fu

鄂尔多斯市 Ordos City ; Ordos

2、双语例句

我们改变河道流向以向我们市供水。

We diverted the river to supply water to our city. 

昨天市参议会正式公布了新的经费开销计划。

The city council brought down the new spending plans yesterday. 

他们选举他代表他们市去参加代表大会。

They have delegated him to represent their city at the convention.

二、区

n. district

英 ['dɪstrɪkt]  美 ['dɪstrɪkt] 

1、短语

观塘区 Kwun Tong District ; Kwun Tong ; MU KUANG ENGLISH SCHOOL ; Ning Po College

新宿区 SHINJUKU-KU ; shinjuku ; Sinzyuku-khu ; Tokyo Shinjuku

第九区 District ; Kowloon District ; Lower Ninth ; Nine Yard

2、双语例句

The flood inundated the whole district. 

洪水淹没了整个地区。

It was an election that benched him in the district court. 

那是一次使他当上地方法院法官的选举。

Several railroads traverse the district. 

有几条铁路线横贯这个地区。

三、县

n. county

英 ['kaʊntɪ]  美 ['kaʊnti] 

1、短语

克拉克县 Clark County ; Henderson ; clarke county, virginia

亚当斯县 adams county ; adams county, idaho ; Adams County, Pennsylvania

帕克县 Park County ; Parker County

2、双语例句

Ours is a small county. 

我们那儿是个小县份。

The canal has proved useful to the county in many ways. 

这条水渠给这个县带来的好处是多方面的。

The criminal has been sent to the county seat under guard. 

这个罪犯已经解到县里去了。

四、镇

n. town

英 [taʊn]  美 [taʊn] 

1、短语

Old Town 旧城区 ; 布拉格老城 ; 旧街场 ; 慕尼黑旧城

Kennedy Town 坚尼地城 ; 尼地城 ; 香港坚尼地

Xinhua Town 新华镇 ; 新化乡

2、双语例句

They march on the next town. 

他们向下一个城镇进军。

These pipes carry water to the town. 

这些管道将水输送到城镇。

Mountains back the town. 

该城镇背靠大山。

五、直辖市

municipality directly under the central government

1、短语

重庆直辖市 Chongqing municipality

萨格勒布直辖市 Grad Zagreb

曼谷直辖市 bangkok metropolis

2、双语例句

二级城市为约15个大型城市,包括天津和重庆这两个直辖市以及许多省会城市.

A second tier of around 15 large cities, comprises the independent municipalities of Tianjin andChongqing and many of the provincial capitals. 

这个直辖市面积如同苏格兰，人口分散在长江流域的数千城镇和乡村里。

The municipality covers an area the size of Scotland (much of it just as rugged), and its population is scattered over thousands of towns and villages straddling the Yangzi river.